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The International                        UPDATED 28th May 2010
Journal of Ventilation
Published Quarterly www.ijovent.org.uk          Buy Journal  Online 

June 2010 Edition of the IJV now Published

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IAQVEC 2010 The 7th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Energy Conservation in Buildings

August 15 - 18 2010  Syracuse, New York, USA

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IJV Volume 5 No 4 Abstracts

Paper 1 
Indoor Air Quality in Fifty Residences in Athens

M Santamouris, K Argiroudis, M Georgiou, I Livada, P Doukas , MN Assimakopoulos,
A Sfakianaki, K Pavlou, V Geros 
and M Papaglastra

Group Building Environmental Studies, Physics Department, University of Athens , Athens , Greece

Abstract

Measurements of indoor air pollutants covering the concentrations of CO2, CO, TVOC’s, PM2.5, and PM10 were performed in 50 residences in Athens . In addition the ventilation rate in each dwelling was continuously measured by monitoring CO2 concentration. Apart from carbon monoxide, almost all the remaining pollutants showed high concentrations that exceeded the maximum threshold levels of the relevant standards. The rate of ventilation was found to have a very important impact on the concentration of indoor pollutants. Finally, the impact of tobacco smoking was found to be very important and the concentration of almost all pollutants increased significantly when the rate of smoking increased.

Key words:  indoor pollutants, dwellings, tobacco smoke, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, suspended particulates.

References

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Alexopoulos EC, Chatzis C and Linos A: (2006) “An analysis of factors that influence personal exposure to toluene and xylene in residents of Athens , Greece ”. BMC public health [electronic resource], 6, p50.

Baya M, Bakeas E and P. Siskos: (2004) “Volatile Organic Compounds in the air of 25 Greek Homes”, Indoor and Built Environment, 13, pp53-61.

Bernhard CA , Kirshner S, Knutti R and  Lagoudi A: (1995). “Volatile Organic Compounds in 56 European Office Buildings”. Healthy Buildings, 95, (3), pp1347-1352.

Chaloulakou A and Mavroidis I: (2002) “Comparison of indoor and outdoor concentrations of CO at a public school. Evaluation of an indoor air quality model.” Atmospheric Environment, 36, (11), pp1769-1781.

Dimitroulopoulou C, Ashmore MR and Byrne MA: (2001) “Modelling the contribution of passive smoking to exposure to PM10 in UK homes”, Indoor and Built Environment, 10, (3-4), pp209-213.

Franchi M, Carrer P, Kotzias D, Rameckers EMAL, Seppannen O, Van Bronswijk JEMH, Viegi G, Gilder JA and Valovirta E: (2006) “Working towards healthy air in dwellings in Europe”. Allergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 61, (7), July, pp 864-868.

Janson C, Anto J, Burney P, Chinn S, De Marco R, Heinrich J, Jarvis D, Kuenzli N, Leynaert B, Luczynska C, Neukirch F, Svanes C, Sunyer J and Wjst M: (2001). “The European community respiratory health survey: What are the main results so far?” European Respiratory Journal, 18, (3), pp598-611.

Halios CH, Assimakopoulos VD, Helmis CG and Flocas HA: (2005) “Investigating cigarette-smoke indoor pollution in a controlled environment”, Science of the Total Environment, 337, (1-3), 20 January, pp183-190.

Houyin Z, Longyi S and Qiang Y: (2005) “Microscopic morphology and size distribution of residential indoor PM10 in Beijing City ”, Indoor and Built Environment, 14, (6), December, pp513-520.

Kalogerakis N, Paschali D, Lekaditis V, Pantidou A, Eleftheriadis, K and Lazaridis M: (2005) “Indoor air quality - Bioaerosol measurements in domestic and office premises”. Journal of Aerosol Science, 36, (5-6), May, pp751-761.

Lai HK, Bayer-Oglesby L, Colvile R, Gotschi T, Jantunen MJ, Kunzli N, Kulinskaya E, Schweizer C and Nieuwenhuijsen MJ: (2006) “Determinants of indoor air concentrations of PM2.5, black smoke and NO2 in six European cities (EXPOLIS study)”, Atmospheric Environment, 40, (7), March, pp1299-1313.

Lagoudi A, Loizidou M, Santamouris M and. Asimakopoulos DN: (1996) “Symptoms experienced and environmental factors and energy consumption in office buildings”. Journal of Energy and Buildings, 24, pp237-243.

Lagoudi A, Loizidou M and Asimakopoulos D: (1996a) “Volatile organic compounds in office buildings: 2. Identification of pollution sources in indoor air”. Indoor and Built Environment, 5, (6), pp348-354.

Rushton L: (2004) “Health impact of environmental tobacco smoke in the home”, Reviews on Environmental Health, 19, (3-4), July, pp291-309.

EPA: (2002) “PM2.5 in Air” http://www.epa.gov/wtc/pm25/index.html.

Santamouris A, Argiriou E, Daskalaki C, Balaras and Gaglia A.: (1994) “Energy Performance and Energy Conservation in Health Care Buildings in Hellas ”. J. Energy Conversion and Management, 35, (4), pp293-305,

Sawant AA, Na K, Zhu X, Cocker K, Butt S, Song C, and Cocker III DR: (2004) “Characterization of PM2.5 and selected gas-phase compounds at multiple indoor and outdoor sites in Mira Loma, California”, Atmospheric Environment, 38, (37), pp6269-6278.

Sfakianaki A, Pavlou K, Santamouris M, Livada I, Assimakopoulos M-N, Mantas P, Christakopoulos A: (2006) “Air-tightness measurements of residential houses in Athens ’, Greece ”, Building and Environment, Submitted for Publication.

Synnefa A, E. Polichronaki E, Papagiannopoulou, M. Santamouris, G. Mihalakakou, P. Doukas, P.A. Siskos, E. Bakeas, A. Dremetsika, A. Geranios, A. Delakou: (2003) “An experimental investigation of the indoor air quality in fifteen school buildings in Athens, Greece”. International Journal of Ventilation, 2, (3), pp185-201.

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Contents

Paper 1

Indoor Air Quality in Fifty Residences in Athens : Santamouris, M., Argiroudis, K., Georgiou, M., Livada, I. , Doukas, P., Assimakopoulos, M.N., Sfakianaki, A., Pavlou,  K., Geros V. and Papaglastra, M.

Paper 2

Variable Air Volume-Flow Systems - A Possible Way to Reduce Energy Use in the Swedish Dairy Industry: Rohdin, P. and Moshfegh, B.  

Paper 3

Experimental Evaluation of Combined DCV and Economizer Cycle Using a FLC Variable Air Volume (VAV) System: Karunakaran, R., Parameshwaran, R., Iniyan, S. and Anand A. Samuel  

Paper 4

Effects of Nozzle Geometry on the Air Flow Jet and Temperature Distribution in an Enclosed Space: Khan, M.I.  

Paper 5

Automatic Ventilation Control of Trickle Ventilators: Ridley, I. , Davies, M., Booth, W., Judd, C., Oreszczyn, T. and Mumovic, D.  

Paper 6

Minimum Outdoor Air Supply for Radon in High Rise Residential Buildings - Natural Ventilation v Air-Conditioning Unit: Lam, K.S., Chan, E.H.W., Chan, D.W.T., Fung, W.Y., Law, K.C. and Tai, C.T.

Paper 7

Measurement and Prediction of Aerodynamic Stability of an Axial-Flow Ventilation Fan near the Stall Condition: Cao, R. and Hu, J.  

Paper 8

Natural and Mixed Ventilation Design via CFD and Architectural Modelling: Todorovic, M., Ecim, O., Marjanovic, A. and Randjelovic, I.  

 

 

    

                                              

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