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The International                        UPDATED 28th May 2010
Journal of Ventilation
Published Quarterly www.ijovent.org.uk          Buy Journal  Online 

June 2010 Edition of the IJV now Published

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IJV Volume 5 No 1 Contents


Paper 2:  Volume 5 No.1 June 2006 Edition

Unsteady CFD Simulations for Natural Ventilation

 

Nigel G. Wright and David M. Hargreaves
School of Civil Engineering , University of Nottingham , University Park ,
Nottingham
, NG7 2RD , UK

Abstract

This paper presents results of CFD simulations of flow around and through a cubic building with symmetric openings on two opposite sides.  The case where the incoming wind is perpendicular to the front face of the building, and so parallel to the openings, is considered.  An unsteady method, Detached Eddy Simulation, is used to capture the unsteady cross-ventilation.

Key words:  CFD, cross flow, model selection, turbulence models, steady state, transient.

References

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Franke J, Hirsch C, Jensen AG, Krus HW, Schatzmann M, Westbury PS, Miles SD, Wisse JA and Wright NG: (2004) “Recommendations on the use of CFD in wind engineering”, Proc. Int. Conf. Urban Wind Engineering and Building Aerodynamics, von Karman Institute.

Hoxey RP, Richards PJ and Short JL: (2002) “A 6m cube in an atmospheric boundary layer flow. Part 1. Full-scale and wind-tunnel results”. Wind and Structures, 5, (2-4), pp165-176.

Kato M, Yamanaka T and Kotani H: (2005) “Wind-induced ventilation of room with a single opening. Part 3: CFD by Large Eddy Simulation” 2nd Int. Workshop on Natural Ventilation, Tokyo , pp23.9-23.10. In Japanese.

Malinkowski HK: (1971) “Wind effect on the air movent inside buildings” 3rd Int. Conf. Wind on Buildings and Structures, Tokyo , pp125-134.

Menter F: (1994) “Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications”, AIAA, 32, (8) pp1598-1605.

Menter F and Kuntz M: (2003) “Development and application of a zonal DES turbulence model for CFX-5”. Ansys-CFX Validation Report.

Richards PJ and Hoxey RP: (1993) “Appropriate boundary conditions for computational wind engineering models using the k-epsilon turbulence model”. J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aero. 46&47, pp145-153.

Richards PJ, Quinn AD and Parker S: (2002) “A 6 m cube in an atmospheric boundary layer flow. Part 2. Computational studies”, Wind and Structures, 5, (2-4) pp177–192.

Smagorinsky J: (1963) “General circulation experiments with primitive equations. Part 1: Basic experiments” Monthly Weather Review, 91, pp99-164.

Spalart PR: (2000) “Stategies for turbulence modeling and simulations” Int. J. Heat & Fluid Flow, 21, (3) pp252-263.

Spalart PR: (2001) “Young person’s guide to detached-eddy simulation grids” NASA Langley Research Centre.

Spalart PR and Allmaras SR: (1994) ”A one-equation turbulence model for aerodynamic flows” La Recherche Aerospatiale, 1, pp5-21.

Straw M: (2000) “Computation and measurement of wind induced ventilation” PhD Thesis, School of Civil Engineering , The University of Nottingham , UK .

 

    

                                              

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