The International                        UPDATED 30th November 2011
Journal of Ventilation
Published Quarterly www.ijovent.org.uk          Subscribe to Journal  Online 

December 2011 Edition of the IJV now Published  Call for Papers

Guide to Energy
Efficient Ventilation
(
click here for details)

£29 (GBP) Including
Postage

IJV now included in the Science Citation Index

 

 

Home
Contacting the IJV
Privacy Statement
Subscription Details
Editorial Board
IJV Online
IJV Shop
IJV Vol 1 Contents
IJV Vol 2 Contents
IJV Vol 3 Contents
IJV Vol 4 Contents
IJV Vol 5 Contents
IJV Vol 6 Contents
IJV Vol 7 Contents
IJV Vol 8 Contents
IJV Vol 9 Contents
IJV Vol 10 Contents
Journal of Ventilation
Guide to Ventilation
The Editor
Copyright
Disclaimer

 

IJV Volume 6 No 1 March 2007 Abstracts

Paper 10
The Real Life Efficiency of Gas Phase Filters Used in General Ventilation and their Influence on the Indoor Air Quality of an Office Building

Alain Ginestet and Dominique Pugnet

CETIAT, Centre Technique des Industries Aérauliques et Thermiques, Domaine Scientifique de la Doua,
25 avenue des Arts, BP 2042, 69603 Villeurbanne Cedex, France  

 

Abstract

Gas phase filters were installed within the air handling unit of a HVAC system feeding 100 % fresh (outdoor) air to an office building. The filter efficiency for ozone (O3) and nitrogen oxides (NO2 and NO) was measured continuously over a one year period as a function of time (filter's life) and outdoor air parameters (temperature and relative humidity). The results show that the filter efficiency varies with time and depends on the temperature and relative humidity of air. It was also shown that the use of this kind of filter improves the indoor air quality as the indoor / outdoor concentration ratio is lower with the use of the gas phase filters than without.

Key words:  gas phase filters, filtration, real life efficiency, ozone, nitrogen oxides, indoor air quality.

References

Bekö G, Halas O, Clausen G and Weschler CJ: (2006). “Initial studies of oxidation processes on filter surfaces and their impact on perceived air quality”, Indoor Air, 16, pp56-64.

Cass GR, Druzik JR, Grosjean D, Nazaroff WW, Whitmore PM and Wittman CL: (1989). “Protection of works of art from atmospheric ozone2, Research in Conservation, The Getty Conservation Institute.

Ekberg LE and Strindehag O: (1999). “Long-term testing of gas adsorption filters for ventilation systems”, AIVC, 20th Annual Conference, Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality in Buildings, Edinburgh , Scotland , 8-13 August 1999.

Nicolas M, Ramalho O and Maupetit F: (2005). “Reactions between ozone and building products: impact on primary and secondary emissions”, The 9th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate Indoor Air 2005, Beijing, China, 4-9 September 2005.

Partti-Pellinen K, Marttila O, Ahonen A, Suominen O and Haahtela T: (2000). “Penetration of nitrogen oxides and particles from outdoor into indoor air and removal of the pollutants through filtration of incoming air”, Indoor Air, 10, pp126-132.

Sabersky RH, Sinema DA and Shair FH: (1973). “Concentrations, decay rates and removal of ozone and their relation to establishing clean indoor air”, Environmental  Science  Technology,  7, (4), pp347-353.

Shair FH: (1981). “Relating indoor pollutant concentrations of ozone and sulfur dioxide to those outside: economic reduction of indoor ozone through selective filtration of the make-up air”, ASHRAE Transactions, Part 1, pp116-139.

Shields HC, Weschler CJ and Naik D: (1999). “Ozone removal by charcoal filters after continuous extensive use (5 to 8 years)”, The 7th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate Indoor Air'99, Edinburgh , Scotland , 8-13 August 1999.

Tamas G, Weschler CJ, Toftum J and Fanger PO: (2006). “Influence of ozone-limonene reactions on perceived air quality”, Indoor Air, 16, pp168-178.

Weschler CJ, Shields HC and Naik DV: (1992). “An evaluation of activated carbon filters for the control of ozone, sulfur dioxide and selected volatile organic compounds”, ASHRAE IAQ'92 Conference, Environments for People, San Francisco, USA, 18-21 October 1992.

Weschler CJ, Shields HC and Naik DV: (1994). “Ozone removal efficiencies of activated carbon filters after more than three years of continuous service”, ASHRAE Transactions, Part 2, pp1121-1129.

Weschler CJ and Shields HC: (1999). “Indoor ozone/terpene reactions as a source of indoor particles”, Atmos Envir., 33, (15), pp2301-2312.

Weschler CJ: (2000). “Ozone in indoor environments: concentration and chemistry”, Indoor Air, 10, (4)pp269-288.

Wolkoff P, Clausen PA, Wilkins CK and Nielsen GD: (2000). “Formation of strong airway irritants in terpene/ozone mixtures”, Indoor Air, 10, pp82-91.

Yocom JE: (1982) “Indoor outdoor air quality relationships”, J Air Pol., 32, (5).

Zhang J and Lioy PJ: (1994). “Ozone in residential air: concentrations, I/O ratios, indoor chemistry and exposures”, Indoor Air, 4, pp95-105.

Contents

Paper 1
Monitoring Results of a Naturally Ventilated and Passively Cooled Office Building in Frankfurt , Germany

Paper 2
Flow Pattern Effects on Night Cooling Ventilation

Paper 3 
Numerical Evaluation of Earth to Air Heat Exchangers and Heat Recovery Ventilation Systems

Paper 4
Urban Canyon Influence on Building Natural Ventilation

Paper 5
Study of the Airflow Structure in Cross-Ventilated Rooms
based on a Full-Scale Model Experiment

Paper 6
Vent DisCourse: Development of Educational Material on Energy Efficient Ventilation of Buildings

Paper 7
Application of the PHACES Tool in the Design of Natural Ventilation for Passive Cooling

Paper 8
Exergy Analysis as an Assessment Tool of Heat Recovery of Dwelling Ventilation Systems

Paper 9
Potential of Natural Ventilation in a Tropical Climate

Paper 10
The Real Life Efficiency of Gas Phase Filters Used in General Ventilation and their Influence on the Indoor Air Quality of an Office Building

 

 

 

    

                                              

This Site has been created and is operated by VEETECH Ltd. Registered in England. Company Registration No: 4155262 Director: Martin W. Liddament .